Spinoza"s Ethics as Metaphysics of Morality

In his study, the author proves that the moral doctrine of Spinoza, set fired by him in its main ethics composition, is an example of a combination of a public relations to the world with a detailed analysis of the phenomena of human moral life. The synthesis of ethics and metaphysics implemented in the practical philosophy suggests that the doctrine of primary bases of being is determining and prevailing in moral discourse. It is metaphysics that builds the value hierarchy of the Universum and defines its main ideological priorities, it also designs the teleology of moral life. The author of this study offers an extraordinary reading of the naturalistic doctrine of Spinoza, showing that the natural setting of the human mind appears here every time a certain methodological "operator" is used, corresponding to a particular concrete context. When analyzing the fundamental topics of ethical doctrine Spinoza, the author of the book introduces the concept of "ontological a priori". The work is used by the material of the main philosophical works of spinoza, and some significant letters of the Grand Moralist are analyzed in detail. It relies on numerous modern studies of the creative heritage of Spinozes in the Western and domestic historical and philosophical science