Philosophy and methodology of science. Tutorial

The history of the emergence and various aspects of the philosophical analysis of modern science are presented. The stages of the formation of the philosophy of science from the New Age to the modern directions of postpositivism and evolutionary epistemology are considered. The structure of modern natural science is presented based on the analysis of the types of scientific rationality. The difference between the methodology of natural sciences and the methodology of socio-humanities is shown on the example of sociology and cultural studies.
corresponds to the Federal State Educational Standard in the last generation.
For students of the magistracy and graduate schools of various profiles for training in the disciplines Methodology of scientific research in the socio-humanitarian sphere, History and philosophy of science