Philosophy as history of philosophy: Educational and scientific manual

The book is a personal and problem overview of the classic European and Middle Eastern history of philosophy from the prefilosophical worldview to the socio-philosophical doctrine of Marx and Engels. Here are interpreted both all the main thinkers and the most important factors and factors of culture, without and beyond which it is impossible to comprehend the integrity and depth of the historical and philosophical process and its most important representatives. Unlike most historical and philosophical courses, which are characterized by empirical conciliability and amorphy of the methodology, this course on the basis of the object-object paradigm seeks to disclose the unity of philosophical doctrines and concepts in their rollback through the centuries and the Millennium.
The maximum clarity of the stylist seeking to the lapidarity of the presentation makes the book available to all the studies of philosophy, but especially for those who are interested in its in-depth understanding.
2nd edition, corrected and complemented