Pathophysiology. Clinic pathophysiology

The new edition of the leadership for practical classes presents the main topics of the educational course in the discipline “Pathophysiology, clinical pathophysiology”, dedicated to nosology, typical pathological processes and pathophysiology of individual organs and systems. Themes are accompanied by control issues, reference materials, a list of recommended literature. For independent work and control of knowledge, students are offered tests and situational tasks, which ensures the systematization of knowledge and makes it possible to evaluate the level of self -training for the lesson. The leadership is illustrated by original microphotographs on the pathophysiology of the blood system, tables and schemes. Examples of classical pathophysiological approaches to experimental modeling on animals of pathological reactions and processes are considered, as well as options for laboratory tests used to identify structural-metabolic and functional protective and pathological changes in the body during