Logic. Fundamentals of reasoning and scientific analysis. Textbook

The feature of the textbook is the maximum approximation of the material presentation to the natural ways of people's reasoning, which allows maintaining the traditionally close connection of logic with its applications in various fields of science and practical activities, as well as combining the thorough presentation of logical theory with the possibilities of its perception by a wide audience. Understanding some structural elements of logic is adjusted in the contexts of humanitarian knowledge. The textbook includes exercises, tasks, and tests that have undergone thorough testing in the educational process. It complies with the requirements of the latest generation of the Federal State Educational Standard for Higher Education. It is recommended as a textbook for students of higher educational institutions. The manual can be used by students of various specialties who are studying logic as an applied, rather than a core discipline.