Functional anatomy of sensory organs

The manual was prepared in accordance with the requirements of the educational program on human anatomy for higher educational medical institutions. The publication contains basic information on the anatomy of organs of vision, hearing and equilibrium, the features of their blood supply and innervation. Along with Russian names, the corresponding Latin and Greek terms are given in accordance with the International Anatomical Nomenclature (2003) The features of the organization of taste and olfactory analyzers are summarized. At the end of the manual describes the basics of the structure of the skin and its derivatives, disclosed the basic patterns of conducting the pulses of general sensitivity.
The proposed material is strictly structured. The text is accompanied by classic and original illustrations on which all the necessary anatomical education is demonstrated. At the end of each section, the conducting paths of each of the analyzers are summarized.
In this edition, the term was proposed for the first time - somatosensory authorities. The introduction of the said term, from our point of view, is reasonable, since the receptor apparatus of the skin, muscles, ligaments and periosteum (somatic structures) is able to perceive and transform into nervous impulses of irritation in the vitality in the vital activity, such as pain, temperature, tactile and proprioceptive, The most creating conditions for a more complete adaptation of a person to the environment.
This manual provides for the systematization of knowledge obtained at lectures and practical classes, it can be used as a "block diagram" when studying the appropriate topics, when preparing to test under the sections "anatomy of the central nervous system and senses" and "and" Angiooreurology ", as well as when repetition of the material passed during the examination session.
The manual is designed for students and cadets of faculties of training doctors, listeners of faculties of advanced training, it can also be used by clinician doctors of various specialties