Pushkin is Liberten and the Prophet. Experience in reconstruction of public biography

The author considers the works of A.S. Pushkin as manifestations of two opposite trends: libertine, aimed at deskoring and profaning of the social and confessional norms that existed in his time, and a professional, oriented on sacralization of the role of the poet as an interlocutor of the king. One of the main topics is Pushkin’s relationship with both kings: Emperor Alexander, to whom Pushkin Liberta “protruded to the coffin ", and Emperor Nikolai, the addressee of the“ Free praise ”of Pushkin-prophet. An important component of the study is an analysis of the poet’s public behavior, understood here as a itself of Pushkin’s self -prime product. The author shows how Pushkin’s public behavior becomes in the way that contemporaries judged the poet and who formed his social reputation. The final chapters are devoted to Pushkin’s receptions with sixties and F.M. Dostoevsky, who, following Gogol, declared Pushkin a prophet